Hysteroscopy

Why is a Hysteroscopy Performed?

Hysteroscopy can be used for both diagnostic and therapeutic purposes. Some common reasons for undergoing a hysteroscopy include:

• Abnormal uterine bleeding
• Infertility
• Pelvic pain
• Recurrent miscarriages
• To investigate the cause of abnormal Pap smears
• To remove polyps, fibroids, or adhesions within the uterus

The Hysteroscopy Procedure

Hysteroscopies can be performed in a doctor’s office, outpatient surgery center, or hospital. The procedure typically involves:

• Preparation: You may be asked to avoid certain medications and to have an empty bladder before the procedure.
• Anesthesia: Depending on the complexity of the procedure, you may receive local, regional, or general anesthesia.
• Insertion of the hysteroscope: The hysteroscope is gently inserted through the vagina and cervix into the uterus.
• Examination: The doctor examines the uterine lining for any abnormalities.
• Treatment (if necessary): If any issues are found, such as polyps or fibroids, they can often be removed during the same procedure.

Recovery

Most women can resume their normal activities within a few days after a hysteroscopy. You may experience mild cramping, spotting, or discomfort. It’s important to follow your doctor’s post-procedure instructions.